What is the Dunning-Kruger effect and how does it relate to self-esteem?
The Dunning-Kruger effect describes a cognitive bias where individuals with low ability at a task overestimate their ability. This can lead to inflated self-esteem among those who are less competent, while more skilled individuals may underestimate their abilities. Recognizing this effect can help individuals understand that self-assessment is often flawed and that competence can vary widely among individuals.
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